PHI 065 - (HP) Atheism and Its Critics

In its most straightforward definition, “atheism” is a position that denies the existence of God, but this definition obscures the complexities of the issue. One complication is determining what it is that atheism is denying since defining “God” is itself a complex question. People have very different understandings of just who or what “God” is. There are many who reject the notion of God as a Supreme Being but also reject the label of atheist. In effect, an exploration of atheism is, at the same time, an exploration of religion. This course will examine the history of atheism from the ancient period to the present. We will examine the arguments in support of atheism, as well as those that critique atheism—from both religious and secular thinkers. We will also consider atheistic responses to such challenges as: Can an atheist lead a meaningful life? Can atheism provide a basis for morality? Can an atheist be “spiritual”? Finally, we will examine what science may contribute to our understanding of religion and atheism.

Prerequisite(s)/Course Notes:
Same as RELI 060. Credit given for this course or RELI 060.

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Summer I 2025

Summer II 2025

Summer III 2025

Fall 2025